Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) technology has emerged as a non-invasive technique for subsurface investigation, providing high-resolution images of geological formations, buried utilities, and other features hidden beneath the surface. High-Resolution GPR mapping systems utilize ultra-wideband electromagnetic pulses to penetrate the ground, generat

Ground penetrating radar (GPR) acts as a non-intrusive technique utilized for the visualization of subsurface structures. It employs high-frequency electromagnetic waves that are transmitted into the ground. As these waves propagate, they respond with different materials and create reflected signals. These echoed responses are received by an antenn